No. 29224 (Sept. 11, 2009)
Opinion pdf
OPINION OF THE COURT BY LEONARD, J.
Defendant-Appellant Fredy Domingo (Domingo) appeals from the Judgment of Conviction and Probation Sentence entered on June 2, 2008 (Judgment) in the Circuit Court of the First Circuit (Circuit Court).
Domingo entered a plea of no contest to the offense of Accidents Involving Death or Serious Bodily Injury, in violation of Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS) § 291C-12 (2007). Domingo was sentenced to five years of probation and ordered to pay, inter alia, restitution of $13,225.94.
On appeal, Domingo contends that the Circuit Court erred by requiring that he pay restitution. Domingo also contends that the amount of restitution was unreasonable.
Domingo claims that his conduct, failing to remain at the scene of an accident, failing to give information, and failing to render reasonable assistance, in violation of HRS § 291C-14 (2007), did not cause the decedent's losses. The State agrees that the decedent in this case is not a victim, as defined in HRS § 706-646(1), and that there is no evidence in the record that the decedent's death was the result of Domingo's criminal acts. Thus, Domingo did not cause losses to the decedent, pursuant to HRS § 706-646(2). Based on the record in this case and applicable authorities, we agree that the Circuit Court erred by requiring Domingo to pay restitution. Therefore, we need not consider whether the amount of restitution was reasonable. [footnotes omitted]